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DW English Economics 1d ago Original

EU uhkaa Metaa suurilla sakkoilla.

The EU threatens Meta with big fines.

Finnish · A1 level

Simple Finnish

Tap to reveal English

  1. 1.

    Meta on rikkonut EU:n sääntöjä.

    Meta has broken EU rules.

  2. 2.

    Facebook ja Instagram ovat liian addiktoivia.

    Facebook and Instagram are too addictive.

  3. 3.

    EU on tutkinut Metaa vuodesta 2024.

    The EU has investigated Meta since 2024.

  4. 4.

    EU haluaa suojella lapsia netissä.

    The EU wants to protect children online.

  5. 5.

    Meta ei ole tehnyt tarpeeksi suojelua varten.

    Meta has not done enough for protection.

  6. 6.

    EU vaatii automaattisia rajoituksia.

    The EU demands automatic restrictions.

  7. 7.

    Meta sanoo suojaavansa teinit hyvin.

    Meta says it protects teens well.

  8. 8.

    Meta vastaa EU:lle pian.

    Meta will respond to the EU soon.

Key Words

Word English
uhata
uhkaa
to threaten
threatens
rikkoa
on rikkonut
to break
has broken
suojella
suojella
to protect
vaatia
vaatii
to demand
demands
sääntö
sääntöjä
rule
rules
sakko
sakoilla
fine
with fines

0. EU uhkaa Metaa suurilla sakkoilla.

This sentence uses the present tense (uhkaa) to describe a current action. The present tense in Finnish is formed by adding personal endings to the verb stem. Here, 'uhkaa' is the 3rd person singular form. The adessive case ('suurilla sakkoilla') is used to indicate the means or instrument by which something is done, similar to 'with' in English. Learners can practice this by describing actions using tools or methods, e.g., 'Hän kirjoittaa kynällä' (He writes with a pen).

1. Meta on rikkonut EU:n sääntöjä.

This sentence uses the present perfect tense ('on rikkonut') to describe an action that has occurred in the past but is relevant to the present. The present perfect is formed with the auxiliary verb 'olla' (to be) in the present tense and the past participle of the main verb. The partitive case ('sääntöjä') is used here because the rules are the object of the verb and the action is incomplete or ongoing. Learners can use this structure to talk about past actions with present relevance, e.g., 'Olen syönyt' (I have eaten).

4. EU haluaa suojella lapsia netissä.

This sentence uses the infinitive form ('suojella') to express an intention or desire. The infinitive is often used after verbs like 'haluta' (to want). The partitive case ('lapsia') is used for the object because the action of protecting is ongoing or incomplete. The inessive case ('netissä') indicates location, similar to 'in' in English. Learners can practice this by expressing desires or intentions, e.g., 'Haluan oppia suomea' (I want to learn Finnish).

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